雇用困難化に関するデータ(2020.5.7)
賃金動向・労働需給・就業人口を中心に、日本人を採用することが困難となり、日本全体が「労働力不足」に陥っている現状を示すデータ(当協会推計値を含む)をご案内します。詳しく知りたい方は、「Timely Report」をお読みください。
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1.アルバイト時給(前年比:%)
2019年 | |||||||
3月 | 2月 | 1月 | 12月 | 11月 | 10月 | 9月 | |
時給指数 | +3.5% | +3.4% | +4.0% | +3.8% | +3.8% | +3.0% | +3.1% |
製 造 | +7.3% | +5.7% | +6.7% | +2.7% | +4.6% | +1.2% | +1.8% |
物 流 | +3.7% | +4.1% | +4.6% | +5.5% | +4.8% | +3.8% | +2.6% |
組 立 | +2.3% | +0.8% | +3.8% | +5.5% | +3.0% | +2.8% | +4.7% |
ホテル | +2.5% | +4.1% | +5.0% | +4.7% | +5.0% | +4.7% | +5.0% |
清 掃 | +3.4% | +2.5% | +2.9% | +2.6% | +3.3% | +2.6% | +2.9% |
飲 食 | +3.3% | +3.3% | +3.1% | +3.1% | +3.1% | +3.0% | +2.9% |
レ ジ | +2.7% | +3.3% | +2.8% | +3.1% | +3.0% | +2.7% | +2.3% |
コンビニ | +2.8% | +3.2% | +2.7% | +3.3% | +3.2% | +2.9% | +2.2% |
2.正社員給与水準(前年比:%)
2020年 | 2019年 | |||||||
2月 | 1月 | 12月 | 11月 | 10月 | 9月 | 2月 | ||
給与総額 | +0.7% | +1.2% | +0.3% | +0.7% | +0.4% | +0.9% | +0.0% | |
所定内 | +0.5% | +0.8% | +0.6% | +0.5% | +0.6% | +0.8% | +0.7% | |
所定外 | ▲1.2% | ▲0.8% | ▲2.3% | ▲2.0% | ▲0.1% | ▲0.2% | ▲0.1% | |
特 別 | +22.6% | +9.5% | +0.2% | +4.1% | ▲8.3% | +9.4% | ▲31.6% | |
消費者物価 | +0.5% | +0.8% | +0.9% | +0.6% | +0.3% | +0.3% | +0.2% | |
実質賃金 | +0.5% | +0.4% | ▲1.1% | ▲0.6% | ▲0.4% | +0.2% | ▲1.0% |
3.求人数/求職者数(倍・万人・%)
2020年 | 2019年 | ||||||||
3月 | 2月 | 1月 | 12月 | 11月 | 10月 | 3月 | |||
正社員 | 1.02 | 1.08 | 1.13 | 1.21 | 1.18 | 1.15 | 1.14 | ||
求人数 | 112.7 | 114.8 | 115.8 | 120.1 | 122.1 | 123.6 | 126.5 | ||
求職者数 | 110.7 | 105.8 | 102.1 | 98.8 | 103.8 | 107.6 | 111.1 | ||
新規求職 | 26.7 | 25.2 | 27.5 | 19.7 | 21.6 | 25.2 | 27.3 | ||
就職件数 | 5.5 | 4.6 | 4.0 | 4.6 | 5.0 | 5.7 | 6.4 | ||
就職率 | 20.6% | 18.3% | 14.5% | 23.4% | 23.1% | 22.6% | 23.4% | ||
充足率 | 4.9% | 4.0% | 3.5% | 3.8% | 4.1% | 4.6% | 5.1% | ||
アルバイト | 1.62 | 1.74 | 1.77 | 1.88 | 1.77 | 1.73 | 1.92 | ||
求人数 | 101.0 | 104.3 | 102.8 | 106.7 | 107.8 | 108.3 | 116.0 | ||
求職者数 | 62.3 | 60.0 | 57.9 | 56.6 | 60.8 | 62.5 | 60.5 | ||
有効求人倍率 | 1.43 | 1.53 | 1.57 | 1.68 | 1.63 | 1.60 | 1.66 | ||
求人数 | 249.2 | 256.7 | 256.7 | 266.6 | 270.2 | 273.0 | 288.4 | ||
求職者数 | 174.8 | 168.1 | 163.9 | 158.7 | 165.9 | 170.6 | 173.6 |
4.労働時間(前年比:%)
2020年 | 2019年 | |||||||
2月 | 1月 | 12月 | 11月 | 10月 | 9月 | 2月 | ||
総労働時間 | ▲1.4% | +0.8% | ▲0.4% | ▲3.7% | ▲2.3% | ▲0.6% | ▲0.8% | |
所定内 | ▲1.3% | +1.0% | ▲0.2% | ▲3.7% | ▲2.4% | ▲0.6% | ▲0.8% | |
所定外 | ▲2.9% | ▲1.9% | ▲2.7% | ▲2.7% | ▲1.8% | 0.0% | ▲0.9% | |
社員数 | +1.9% | +1.9% | +2.1% | +2.3% | +2.2% | +2.2% | +2.0% |
5.就業者(万人・%)
2020年 | 2019年 | |||||||
3月 | 2月 | 1月 | 12月 | 11月 | 10月 | 3月 | ||
就業者数ⓐ | 6,700 | 6,691 | 6,687 | 6,737 | 6,762 | 6,787 | 6,687 | |
15~64歳 | 5,799 | 5,812 | 5,800 | 5,835 | 5,849 | 5,870 | 5,803 | |
15~24歳 | 544 | 551 | 566 | 580 | 580 | 582 | 550 | |
25~34歳 | 1,109 | 1,111 | 1,099 | 1,102 | 1,108 | 1,117 | 1,105 | |
35~44歳 | 1,361 | 1,366 | 1,372 | 1,389 | 1,398 | 1,398 | 1,405 | |
45~54歳 | 1,601 | 1,604 | 1,600 | 1,600 | 1,592 | 1,595 | 1,577 | |
55~64歳 | 1,184 | 1,181 | 1,164 | 1,164 | 1,172 | 1,178 | 1,165 | |
65歳~ ⓑ | 901 | 878 | 887 | 902 | 913 | 917 | 884 | |
ⓑ/ⓐ | 13.4% | 13.1% | 13.3% | 13.4% | 13.5% | 13.5% | 13.2% | |
女性ⓒ | 2,983 | 2,973 | 2,970 | 3,000 | 3,009 | 3,037 | 2,974 | |
ⓒ/ⓐ | 44.5% | 44.4% | 44.4% | 44.5% | 44.5% | 44.7% | 44.5% |
6.就業余力(万人・%)
2020年 | 2019年 | |||||||
3月 | 2月 | 1月 | 12月 | 11月 | 10月 | 3月 | ||
失業者 | 176 | 159 | 159 | 145 | 151 | 164 | 174 | |
15~24歳 | 25 | 23 | 18 | 16 | 20 | 29 | 24 | |
25~34歳 | 42 | 39 | 41 | 35 | 34 | 37 | 44 | |
35~44歳 | 33 | 27 | 29 | 27 | 26 | 27 | 34 | |
45~54歳 | 35 | 30 | 30 | 30 | 31 | 34 | 34 | |
55~64歳 | 26 | 26 | 27 | 25 | 24 | 25 | 25 | |
65歳~ | 15 | 15 | 13 | 12 | 14 | 13 | 14 | |
失業率 | 2.6% | 2.3% | 2.3% | 2.1% | 2.2% | 2.4% | 2.5% | |
15~24歳 | 4.4% | 4.0% | 3.1% | 2.7% | 3.3% | 4.7% | 4.2% | |
25~34歳 | 3.6% | 3.4% | 3.6% | 3.1% | 3.0% | 3.2% | 3.8% | |
35~44歳 | 2.4% | 1.9% | 2.1% | 1.9% | 1.8% | 1.9% | 2.4% | |
45~54歳 | 2.1% | 1.8% | 1.8% | 1.8% | 1.9% | 2.1% | 2.1% | |
55~64歳 | 2.1% | 2.2% | 2.3% | 2.1% | 2.0% | 2.1% | 2.1% | |
65歳~ | 1.6% | 1.7% | 1.4% | 1.3% | 1.5% | 1.4% | 1.6% |
7.人口(月末翌日:万人・%)
2020年 | 2019年 | |||||||
3月 | 2月 | 1月 | 12月 | 11月 | 10月 | 3月 | ||
総人口ⓐ | 12,596 | 12,595 | 12,601 | 12,602 | 12,615 | 12,618 | 12,623 | |
20~39歳ⓑ | 2,680 | 2,679 | 2,680 | 2,678 | 2,689 | 2,690 | 2,703 | |
20~24歳 | 639 | 637 | 637 | 636 | 639 | 639 | 636 | |
25~29歳 | 627 | 626 | 625 | 623 | 626 | 625 | 620 | |
30~34歳 | 667 | 668 | 669 | 669 | 672 | 673 | 685 | |
35~39歳 | 747 | 748 | 749 | 750 | 752 | 753 | 762 | |
ⓑ/ⓐ | 21.3% | 21.3% | 21.3% | 21.3% | 21.3% | 21.3% | 21.4% | |
15~64歳ⓒ | 7,478 | 7,481 | 7,488 | 7,494 | 7,504 | 7,506 | 7,515 | |
ⓒ/ⓐ | 59.4% | 59.4% | 59.4% | 59.4% | 59.5% | 59.5% | 59.5% | |
就業者数ⓓ | 6,700 | 6,691 | 6,687 | 6,737 | 6,762 | 6,787 | 6,687 | |
ⓓ/ⓐ | 53.2% | 53.1% | 53.1% | 53.5% | 53.6% | 53.8% | 53.0% | |
ⓓ/ⓒ | 89.6% | 89.4% | 89.3% | 89.9% | 90.1% | 90.4% | 89.0% |